Author Affiliations
Abstract
1 Heilongjiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Quantum Manipulation & Control, Harbin University of Science and Technology, Harbin 150080, China
2 Department of Physics, School of Science, Harbin University of Science and Technology, Harbin 150080, China
Controlled obtaining of orbital angular momentum (OAM) modes of light at high power over arbitrary orders has important implications for future classical and quantum systems. Appreciable optical amplification has recently been observed for low-order or specific-order OAM modes. However, large amplification of high-order OAM modes still remains challenging. Here we report on flat-gain amplification of arbitrary OAM modes via Brillouin interactions and demonstrate that the OAM modes with various orders can be efficiently and relatively uniformly amplified by imaging the wave source of OAM mode propagation in a nonlinear medium. Meanwhile, the propagation properties of beams carrying OAM with arbitrary modes are high-fidelity maintained. This work provides a practicable way to flatten the mode gain and represents a crucial necessity to realize OAM mode filters with controllable mode gain bandwidth.
Photonics Research
2019, 7(7): 07000748
常宁 1,2金立伟 1,2高玮 1,2,*
作者单位
摘要
1 哈尔滨理工大学黑龙江省量子调控重点实验室, 黑龙江 哈尔滨 150080
2 哈尔滨理工大学理学院, 黑龙江 哈尔滨 150080
通过分析螺旋相位调制型携带轨道角动量 (OAM)光场的传播演化特性,提出一种以该光场演化波源为对象进行非线性效应研究的新途径。基于三波耦合模型和柯林斯路径积分理论,得到以OAM演化波源为基频光的二次谐波光场及衍射传播解析表达式。采用飞秒钛宝石激光器,基于4f相干成像系统,将OAM演化波源成像于倍频晶体处,实验研究了该波源产生的二次谐波的传播特性,测量了不同阶数OAM波源的倍频输出功率,并与演化后的OAM模式倍频结果进行了比较。研究表明,以演化波源附近为非线性作用区有望解决高维OAM模式光斑过大,以及光场交叠性不好导致的非线性效率低等问题,这也为高维OAM光场实现高效率非线性调控提供了重要依据。
非线性光学 倍频 螺旋相位调制 轨道角动量 演化波源 传播特性 
光学学报
2019, 39(3): 0319001

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